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Estimating the contribution of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) to global mortality and healthcare costs enables evaluation of interventions, informs policy decisions on resource allocation, and drives research priorities. However assembling the high quality, patient-level data required for global estimates is challenging. Capacity for accurate microbiology culture and antimicrobial susceptibility testing is woefully neglected in low and middle-income countries, and further surveillance and research on community antimicrobial usage, bias in blood culture sampling, and the contribution of co-morbidities such as diabetes is essential. International collaboration between governments, policy makers, academics, microbiologists, front-line clinicians, veterinarians, the food and agriculture industry and the public is critical to understand and tackle AMR.

Original publication

DOI

10.1016/j.mib.2020.09.013

Type

Journal article

Journal

Current opinion in microbiology

Publication Date

10/2020

Volume

57

Pages

95 - 101

Addresses

Centre for Tropical Medicine and Global Health, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, UK; Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. Electronic address: susie.dunachie@ndm.ox.ac.uk.

Keywords

Animals, Humans, Bacteria, Bacterial Infections, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Drug Resistance, Bacterial, Global Burden of Disease