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Methaemoglobin results from the oxidation of ferrous to ferric iron in the centre of the haem moeity of haemoglobin. The production of dose-dependent methaemoglobinaemia by 8-aminoquinoline antimalarial drugs appears to be associated with, but is not directly linked to, therapeutic efficacy against latent Plasmodium vivax and P. ovale malarias (radical cure). Iatrogenic methaemoglobinaemia may be a useful pharmacodynamic measure in 8-aminoquinoline drug and dose optimization.

Original publication

DOI

10.1111/bcp.15219

Type

Journal article

Journal

British journal of clinical pharmacology

Publication Date

07/01/2022

Addresses

Mahidol Oxford Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.